Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat symptoms of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. It belongs to a class of medications called typical or first-generation antipsychotics.
Haloperidol tablets are available in various strengths, including 5mg. These tablets are taken orally by mouth and are usually prescribed to be taken once or twice a day, as directed by a healthcare professional.
The 5mg strength of haloperidol tablets indicates the amount of the active ingredient, haloperidol, present in each tablet. The tablets may also contain inactive ingredients such as lactose, cellulose, starch, and magnesium stearate, which help form the tablet and facilitate its absorption in the body.
Haloperidol works by blocking the action of dopamine receptors in the brain. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved in regulating mood, behavior cognition. By reducing the activity of dopamine, haloperidol helps to alleviate symptoms of psychosis, including hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking.
How to use Haloperidol Tablets 5 mg
To use Haloperidol tablets 5mg:
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Do what your doctor or healthcare provider tells you to do.
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Take the pill with water without breaking or chewing it.
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Take the medication with or without meals.
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Stick to a regular schedule for taking the medication.
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Keep going to your check-up appointments regularly.
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Do not suddenly stop taking the medicine without asking your doctor.
Benefits of Haloperidol Tablets 5 mg
The benefits of Haloperidol tablets 5mg, an antipsychotic medication, include:
Treatment of Psychotic Disorders: Haloperidol is primarily used to manage symptoms of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking.
Symptom Control: It helps in reducing or eliminating symptoms like agitation, aggression, and mood disturbances associated with psychosis.
Management of Tourette Syndrome: Haloperidol can be effective in controlling tics and vocal outbursts associated with Tourette syndrome.
Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting: Haloperidol may be prescribed to prevent and manage severe nausea and vomiting, especially when caused by chemotherapy or certain medications.
Emergency Treatment for Acute Agitation: The fast-acting injectable form of haloperidol is sometimes used in emergency settings to quickly calm and stabilize individuals experiencing acute agitation or psychotic episodes.
Side Effects of Haloperidol Tablets 5 mg
Here are the common side effects of haloperidol tablets 5 mg listed points:
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Dry mouth
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Increased saliva
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Blurred vision
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Changes in the menstrual period
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Constipation
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Dryness of the mouth
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When a girl or woman's breasts feel bigger and hurt
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Unusual secretion of milk
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Weight gain
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Involuntary movements like shaking hands, slow and stiff movements, feeling agitated or restless, and muscle spasms.
Precautions of Haloperidol Tablets 5 mg
Here are some precautions to be aware of when taking haloperidol tablets 5 mg:
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Haloperidol can make people feel dizzy and sleepy or have difficulty thinking or controlling their body movements, which can make them more likely to fall. Be careful when doing things that need you to be focused, like driving or using machines.
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Avoid being in the sun, especially from 10:00 in the morning. and at 3 p.m., if possible. Wear clothes that protect you, like a hat or sunglasses, and put sunscreen on the skin that is not covered.
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Haloperidol can make your mouth feel dry, produce more saliva, or cause other unwanted reactions. If any of these signs continue or get worse, call your doctor.
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Older patients with dementia who have mental problems like hallucinations or delusions and are given drugs like haloperidol to treat them are more likely to die. Be careful when giving this medicine to older patients.
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Tell your doctor if you have any past health problems or if you have ever had a bad reaction to haloperidol or other similar medications. Also, make sure to talk to your doctor about any medicines or supplements you are currently taking. This is important so that you can avoid any possible interactions between the drugs.