Chlordiazepoxide Tablets are a type of medication used to treat anxiety disorders and acute alcohol withdrawal. They are also used to relieve fear and anxiety before surgery. Chlordiazepoxide Tablets are available in 10 mg and 25 mg capsules. The usual daily dose for adults is 5 to 25 mg three or four times a day. Chlordiazepoxide is a benzodiazepine that enhances the effects of a neurotransmitter called GABA in the brain.
Chlordiazepoxide Tablets may cause side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, headache, nausea, vomiting, constipation, dry mouth, and allergic reactions such as hives, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat. Chlordiazepoxide Tablets may also cause withdrawal symptoms if stopped suddenly, so it is essential to follow the dosage instructions provided by the doctor or pharmacist and taper off the medication gradually. If any unusual symptoms occur while taking Chlordiazepoxide Tablets, it is essential to contact the doctor immediately.
Uses
Chlordiazepoxide is used in the treatment of anxiety and acute withdrawal. It is also helpful in treating fear and anxiety before surgery. It belongs to the class of drugs known as benzodiazepines.
Directions of use
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The usual dosage for Chlordiazepoxide Tablets may vary depending on the condition being treated. For mild to moderate anxiety, the usual adult dose is 5 or 10 mg orally 3 to 4 times a day.
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For severe anxiety, the usual adult dose is 20 or 25 mg orally 3 or 4 times a day. For preoperative apprehension and anxiety, the usual adult dose is 5 to 10 mg orally 3 to 4 times a day, take several days before the surgery.
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For alcohol withdrawal, the usual adult dose is 50 to 100 mg orally, followed by repeated doses as needed until agitation is controlled. The maximum dose is 300 mg orally per day.
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The usual geriatric dose for anxiety is 5 mg orally 2 to 4 times a day. Initial doses should be kept to 10 mg/day or less to decrease the risk of ataxia or oversedation.
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The dosage should be individualized to provide maximum beneficial effects.
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It is essential to follow the dosage instructions provided by the doctor or pharmacist and to not exceed the recommended dose.
Side Effects
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Chlordiazepoxide Tablets may cause several side effects, including drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, constipation, blurred vision, headache, and dry mouth. These side effects may occur during the initial period of treatment and may subside as the body adjusts to the medication. However, if any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to inform the doctor or pharmacist immediately.
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Chlordiazepoxide Tablets may also cause serious side effects, such as severe drowsiness, slurred speech, slow heart rate, slow breathing, problems with memory or concentration, and allergic reactions such as hives, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
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Chlordiazepoxide Tablets may also increase the risk of serious or life-threatening breathing problems, sedation, or coma if used along with certain medications. It is important to inform the doctor or pharmacist about all the medications being taken, including over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements, to avoid any potential drug interactions.
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If any unusual symptoms occur while taking Chlordiazepoxide Tablets, it is essential to contact the doctor immediately.
Precautions
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Chlordiazepoxide Tablets have several precautions that should be taken into consideration.
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Chlordiazepoxide has a risk for abuse and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death.
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Taking this medication with alcohol or other drugs that can cause drowsiness or breathing problems (especially opioid medications such as codeine, and hydrocodone) may cause very serious side effects, including death.
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To lower the risk, the doctor should prescribe the smallest dose of Chlordiazepoxide Tablets that works and for the shortest possible time. It is essential to know how to take Chlordiazepoxide Tablets and what other drugs should be avoided while taking them.
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Withdrawal symptoms may sometimes last weeks to months, so it is essential to follow the dosage instructions provided by the doctor or pharmacist and to taper off the medication gradually.
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Chlordiazepoxide Tablets may also cause side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, constipation, blurred vision, headache, and dry mouth.
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It is important to inform the doctor or pharmacist about all the medications being taken, including over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements, to avoid any potential drug interactions.